Tuesday, April 15, 2008

New Words from our Pronunciation poem.

Atena in 9B spent two nights identifying the new vocabulary words from the first 130 lines of our English pronunciation poem. Here are the ones she identified and their meanings:

Corpse

a dead body, usually of a human being.

Corps

a group of persons associated or acting together

Queer

strange or odd from a conventional viewpoint; unusually different; singular

Seer

a person who sees; observer.

Retain

to keep possession of

Plaid

any fabric woven of differently coloured yarns in a cross barred pattern

Plague

an epidemic disease that causes high mortality; pestilence.

Vague

not clearly or explicitly stated or expressed

Ague

a malarial fever characterized by regularly returning paroxysms, marked by successive cold, hot, and sweating fits.

Gush

to express oneself extravagantly or emotionally; talk effusively:

Bush

a tree branch hung as a sign before a tavern or vintner's shop

Via

by a route that touches or passes through

Fuchsia

a plant belonging to the genus Fuchsia, of the evening primrose family, including many varieties cultivated for their handsome drooping flowers.

oven

A chamber or enclosed compartment for heating, baking, or roasting food, as in a stove, or for firing, baking, hardening, or drying objects, as in a kiln.

Receipt

a written acknowledgment of having received a specified amount of money, goods, etc.

Fraud

deceit, trickery, sharp practice, or breach of confidence, perpetrated for profit or to gain some unfair or dishonest advantage.

Terpsichore

choreography; the art of dancing

Branch

a division or subdivision of the stem or axis of a tree, shrub, or other plant.

Ranch

an establishment maintained for raising livestock under range conditions.

Measles

A disease humans get. Has little red spots on their body.

Aisles

A part of a church divided laterally from the nave by a row of pillars or columns.

Missiles

An object or weapon that is fired, thrown, dropped, or otherwise projected at a target; a projectile.

Reviles

To use abusive language.

Wholly

to the whole amount, extent, etc.

Holly

the foliage and berries, used for decoration, esp. during the Christmas season.

Vicar

a person acting as priest of a parish in place of the rector, or as representative of a religious community to which tithes belong.

Mica

any of various minerals consisting of hydrous silicates of aluminium or potassium etc. that crystallize in forms that allow perfect cleavage into very thin leaves; used as dielectrics because of their resistance to electricity

Plumber

a person who installs and repairs piping, fixtures, appliances, and appurtenances in connection with the water supply, drainage systems, etc., both in and out of buildings.

Lumber

timber sawed or split into planks, boards, etc.

Brier

a prickly plant or shrub, esp. the sweetbrier or a greenbrier.

Brougham

an early type of automobile resembling a coupé, often powered by an electric motor.

Anemone

A sea animal usually with poisonous spines

Laundry

articles of clothing, linens, etc., that have been or are to be washed.

Laurel

any of various similar trees or shrubs, as the mountain laurel or the great rhododendron.

Tortoise

a turtle, esp. a terrestrial turtle.

Turquoise

Also, turquoise. An opaque mineral, a basic hydrous copper aluminium phosphate often containing a small amount of iron, sky-blue or greenish-blue in colour, cut cabochon as a gem.

Gross

large, big, or bulky.

Brook

1 a small or narrow river

2 to bear; suffer; tolerate:

Brooch

a circular stone tower built around the beginning of the Christian era, having an inner and an outer wall, found on the Orkney Islands, Shetland Islands, the Hebrides, and the mainland of Scotland.

Plinth

a slab like member beneath the base of a column or pier.

Endeavoured

A conscientious or concerted effort toward an end; an earnest attempt.

Revered

to regard with respect tinged with awe; venerate

Severed

To become cut or broken apart.

Foul

muddy, as a road.

Soul

the emotional part of human nature; the seat of the feelings or sentiments.

Bouquet

a bunch of flowers;

Wallet

a flat, folding pocketbook, esp. one large enough to hold paper money, credit cards, driver's license, etc., and sometimes having a compartment for coins.

Mallet

A short-handled hammer, usually with a cylindrical head of wood, used chiefly to drive a chisel or wedge.

Chalet

A wooden dwelling with a sloping roof and widely overhanging eaves, common in Switzerland and other Alpine regions.

Flood

great flowing or overflowing of water, esp. over land not usually submerged.

Mould

loose soil rich in organic matter

Banquet

a lavish meal; feast.

Parquet

a floor composed of short strips or blocks of wood forming a pattern, sometimes with inlays of other woods or other materials.

Khaki

dull yellowish brown.

Discount

an amount deducted from the usual list price.

Viscount

a British peer who ranks below an earl and above a baron

Fiend

any evil spirit; demon.

Grieve

To cause to be sorrowful; distress

Sieve

a device used to strain or separate

Keats

British poet

Asserts

To state or express positively

Hugh

a male given name: from a Germanic word meaning “heart, mind.”

Hug

to cling firmly or fondly to; cherish:

Hood

A head covering - usually part of a jacket.

Hoot

the cry of an owl.

Buoyant

To be able to float.

Minute

Very small

Tally

an account or reckoning; a record of debit and credit, of the score of a game, or the like.

Paradigm

A change in mental direction or belief

Tease

something resembling or suggesting such a covering, esp. in shape, as certain petals or sepals.

Crease

a wrinkle, esp. one on the face.

Cease

to come to an end: At last the war has ceased.

Greasy

smeared, covered, or soiled with grease.

Valise

small piece of luggage that can be carried by hand, used to hold clothing, toilet articles, etc.; suitcase; traveling bag.

Cornice

any prominent, continuous, horizontally projecting feature surmounting a wall or other construction, or dividing it horizontally for compositional purposes.

Lullabies

a song used to lull a child to sleep; cradlesong.

Nauseous

1 To feel sick

2 disgusting; loathsome: a nauseous display of greed.

Cautious

Showing or practicing caution; careful.

Tortious

of the nature of or pertaining to a tort.

Envelop

to surround entirely.

Affidavit

written declaration made under oath; a written statement sworn to be true before someone legally authorized to administer an oath

Davit

any of various crane like devices used singly or in pairs for supporting, raising, and lowering esp. boats, anchors, and cargo over a hatchway or side of a ship.

Tow

something, as a boat or truck, that tows.

Rachel

In the Bible, the second wife of Jacob and the mother of Joseph and Benjamin.

Loch

1. a lake.

2. a partially landlocked or protected bay; a narrow arm of the sea.

Moreover

in addition to what has been said; further; besides.

Mover

a person or thing that moves.

Plover

any of various similar shorebirds, as the upland plover and other sandpipers.

Leeches

One that preys on or clings to another; a parasite.

Breeches

The lower rear portion of the human trunk; the buttocks.

Lice

any insect of the order Mallophaga (bird louse, biting louse, or chewing louse), parasitic on birds and mammals, having mouthparts adapted for biting

Constable

an officer of the peace, having police and minor judicial functions, usually in a small town, rural district, etc.

Plait

pleat or fold, as of cloth.

Ruin

destroyed or decayed building, town, etc.

Conduit

a pipe, tube, or the like, for conveying water or other fluid.

Circuit

an act or instance of going or moving around.

Timber

growing trees themselves.

Bullion

gold or silver considered in mass rather than in value.

Chaise

the chief executive official, usually elected, of a city, village, or town.

Mayon

a light, open carriage, usually with a hood, esp. a one-horse, two-wheeled carriage for two persons; shay.

Ivy

any of various other climbing or trailing plants.

Privy

private; assigned to private uses.

Clamour

a loud uproar, as from a crowd of people: the clamour of the crowd at the gates.

Drachm

a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains

Posses

A group of people summoned by a sheriff to aid in law enforcement.

Pussy

A cat - Puss in Boots, Pussy Cat

Hussy

a brazen or immoral woman.

Countenance

appearance, esp. the look or expression of the face: a sad countenance.

Lieutenants

One who holds the rank of lieutenant, first lieutenant, or second lieutenant.

Hoist

an apparatus for hoisting, as a block and tackle, a derrick, or a crane.

Lieu

in place of; instead of

Flags

to mark (a page in a book, file card, etc.) for attention, as by attaching protruding tabs.

Pennants

A flag or an emblem similar in shape to a ship's pennant.

Courier

a messenger, usually traveling in haste, bearing urgent news, important reports or packages, diplomatic messages, etc.

Courtier

a person who is often in attendance at the court of a king or other royal personage.

Solder

Any of various fusible alloys, usually tin and lead, used to join metallic parts.

Quoth

Uttered; said. Used only in the first and third persons, with the subject following: "Quoth the Raven,

Bravado

Pretending to be grave

Ado

flurry; confusion, upset, excitement

Devour

to swallow or eat up hungrily, voraciously, or ravenously.

Clangour

1. a loud, resonant sound; clang.

2. clamorous noise.

Grand

impressive in size, appearance, or general effect: grand mountain scenery.

Scenic

of or pertaining to natural scenery.

Gooseberry

Any of several plants bearing similar fruit.

Goose

to give a spurt of fuel to (a motor) to increase speed.

Dose

Small amount of something - usually medicine

Inveigh

To give vent to angry disapproval; protest vehemently.

Neigh

the cry of a horse; whinny.

Inveigle

to acquire, win, or obtain by beguiling talk or methods (usually fol. by from or away): to inveigle a theater pass from a person.

Bet

An amount or object risked in a wager; a stake.

Mani

Persian prophet and founder of Manichaeism. His religious movement, a rival to early Christianity, professed that the world is a fusion of the equal but opposite forces of good and evil.

Rapier

a small sword, esp. of the 18th century, having a narrow blade and used for thrusting.

Pir

a religious instructor, esp. in mystical sects.

Tier

one of a number of galleries, as in a theater.

Ties

unusualness; the state or condition of being unusual.

Erring

going astray; in error; wrong.

Herring

commercially important food fish of northern waters of both Atlantic and Pacific

Stirring

moving, active, bustling, or lively: a stirring business.

Bison

A bovine mammal (Bison bison) of western North America, having large forequarters, a shaggy mane, and a massive head with short curved horns; a buffalo.

Trove

a collection of objects.

Hover

to keep lingering about; wait near at hand.

Cove

a sheltered nook.

Perseverance

steady persistence in a course of action, a purpose, a state, etc., esp. in spite of difficulties, obstacles, or discouragement.

Severance

a breaking off, as of a friendship.

Piebald

having patches of black and white or of other colors; parti-coloured.

Nibbled

to bite off small bits.

Phaeton

any of various light, four-wheeled carriages, with or without a top, having one or two seats facing forward, used in the 19th century

Paean

any song of praise, joy, or triumph.

Gnat

Any of various small, biting, two-winged flies, such as a punkie or black fly.

Ghat

a mountain pass.

Lien

The right to take and hold or sell the property of a debtor as security or payment for a debt or duty.

Buffet

to strike, as with the hand or fist.

Rook

a large black bird

Boon

something to be thankful for; blessing; benefit.

Worcester

a city in central Massachusetts.

Boleyn

Queen of England (1533-1536) as the second wife of Henry VIII. The mother of Elizabeth I, she produced no male heir and was subsequently tried for adultery and beheaded.

Impugn

to challenge as false (another's statements, motives, etc.); cast doubt upon.

Sterling

Also called sterling silver. silver having a fineness of 0.925, now used esp. in the manufacture of table utensils, jewelry, etc.

Hearse`

A carriage specially adapted or used for conveying the dead to the grave.

Hearken

to listen to; hear

Yearling

Horse one year old

Mezzotint

a method of engraving on copper or steel by burnishing or scraping away a uniformly roughened surface.

Pores

To gaze intently; stare.

Pours

To make (a liquid or granular solid) stream or flow, as from a container.

Paws

To strike or scrape with a beating motion: The bull pawed the ground before charging.

Maiden

a girl or young unmarried woman; maid.

Coy

shy; modest.

Comely

Help people

Fraud

a particular instance of such deceit or trickery: mail fraud; election frauds.

Trivial

commonplace; ordinary.

Vial

to put into or keep in a vial.

Tripod

a stool, table, pedestal, etc., with three legs.

Trolley

a pulley or truck traveling on an overhead track and serving to support and move a suspended object.

Realm

a royal domain; kingdom: the realm of England.

Ream

to cheat; defraud.

Schedule`

a list or statement of supplementary details appended to another document b : a formal list, table, catalogs, or inventory

Mischief

conduct or activity that playfully causes petty annoyance.

Schism

division or disunion, esp. into mutually opposed parties.

Argil

Clay, especially a white clay used by potters.

Gill

the respiratory organ of aquatic animals, as fish, that breathe oxygen dissolved in water.

Piquet

a card game played by two persons with a pack of 32 cards, the cards from deuces to sixes being excluded.

Sobriquet

An affectionate or humorous nickname.

Pallid

any lover.

Uncouth

unusual or strange.

Paramour

any lover.

Enamoured

delighted with

Example: I am not enamoured of the idea of going abroad.

Flighty

slightly delirious; light-headed; mildly crazy.

Antipodes

a group of islands SE of and belonging to New Zealand. 24 sq. mi. (62 sq. km).

Obsequies

a funeral rite or ceremony.

Razor

an electrically powered instrument used for the same purpose.

Conquer

to gain, win, or obtain by effort, personal appeal, etc.: conquer the hearts of his audience.

Conquest

the winning of favour, affection, love, etc.: the conquest of Antony by Cleopatra.

Phase

anything resembling such an implement, as the tail of a bird.

Fan

anything resembling such an implement, as the tail of a bird.

Pious

having or showing a dutiful spirit of reverence for God or an earnest wish to fulfil religious obligations.

Impious

1. not pious or religious; lacking reverence for God, religious practices, etc.; irreligious; ungodly.

2. disrespectful.

Limb

a large or main branch of a tree.

Glumly

Moody and melancholy; dejected.

Gloomy; dismal.

Crumbly

apt to crumble; friable.

Dumbly

lacking intelligence or good judgment; stupid; dull-witted.

Anxiety

earnest but tense desire; eagerness: He had a keen anxiety to succeed in his work.

Archaic

marked by the characteristics of an earlier period; antiquated: an archaic manner; an archaic notion

Albeit

although; even if: a peaceful, albeit brief retirement.

Very helpful Atena. Thank you for the extra work.

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